I have four favorite composers, and two of them haven't been named on this forum yet!
The first one would be Bach (of course...), because with him the balance between emotion and intellect, as well as between harmonic beauty and contrapuntal achievement, is all simply perfect
!
After him, there is the Renaissance composer Jan Sweelinck, whose huge organ fantasias, in their polyphonic and imitative style, foreshadow the fugue later developed by Bach.
Then I must name Max Reger (I hope that doesn't make people think I'm
really boring
), who is kind of a post-romantic Bach, combining powerful chromaticism, daredevil Lisztian harmonies, Brahmsian formal rigor and Bachian contrapuntal complexity in monumental fugues, passacaglias, sonatas and variations sets. Does anybody know Reger here, by the way?
I'll finish with Olivier Messiaen, for the faith he puts in his music and for his revolutionary musical language which opens so much possibilities for future composers while remaining in the traditional limits of music (melody, harmony and rhythm).